Colorectal Surgery
Surgical solutions for colorectal conditions like IBD, colorectal cancer, and diverticulitis - with patient-centered care
Speciality
Colorectal Surgery
Colorectal surgery is a medical specialty focused on treating conditions affecting the colon, rectum, and anus. These parts of the lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract play a crucial role in digestion and waste elimination
Get Expert Colorectal Surgery for Digestive Health and Wellness.
Conditions Treatable with Colorectal Surgery
- Colorectal Cancer
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)
- Diverticulitis
- Hemorrhoids
- Rectal Prolapse
- Colon Polyps
- Fistulas or Abscesses
Types of Available Esophagus Surgery
- Colorectal Cancer Surgery
- Robotic / Laparoscopic Colon Surgery
- Hemorrhoidectomy
- Colectomy
- Proctectomy
- Rectal Prolapse Repair
Read FAQs below to know more
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is Colorectal Surgery?
Colorectal surgery is a medical specialty focused on treating conditions affecting the colon, rectum, and anus. These parts of the lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract play a crucial role in digestion and waste elimination.
Colorectal conditions can range from benign issues like hemorrhoids to serious diseases such as colorectal cancer or inflammatory bowel disease. When non-surgical treatments aren’t sufficient, colorectal surgery provides the necessary intervention to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.
Dr. Kapoor’s team specializes in colorectal surgery, offering both traditional and minimally invasive techniques to treat a wide range of conditions, from routine procedures to complex treatments for serious GI disorders.
When is Colorectal Surgery Needed?
Colorectal surgery is often required when a patient’s condition leads to persistent symptoms or complications that don’t improve with medication or other conservative treatments.
Some of the most common conditions treated with colorectal surgery include:
- Colorectal Cancer:
Cancer of the colon or rectum, which may require surgical removal of part or all of the affected section of the colon or rectum. - Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD):
Chronic conditions such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis, which may require surgical interventions to remove damaged parts of the bowel. - Diverticulitis:
Inflammation or infection of pouches (diverticula) that form in the walls of the colon, sometimes requiring surgical removal of the affected area. - Hemorrhoids:
Swollen veins in the rectum or anus, which can be treated with surgical procedures if other methods fail. - Rectal Prolapse:
A condition where the rectum slips outside of the anus, often requiring surgical correction. - Colon Polyps:
Abnormal growths in the colon, which may be removed to prevent the development of colorectal cancer. - Fistulas or Abscesses:
Abnormal connections or infections between the intestines and the skin or other organs.
What are the types of colorectal surgeries that are available?
Dr. Kapoor offers a variety of surgical options depending on the specific condition and severity of the case. The most common types of colorectal surgeries include:
- Colorectal Cancer Surgery:
For patients with colorectal cancer, surgery may involve removing part or all of the colon or rectum, along with nearby lymph nodes. In some cases, a colostomy or ileostomy (an opening in the abdomen for waste to exit) may be required, though in many cases, surgeons can reattach the healthy portions of the bowel to restore normal function. - Robotic/Laparoscopic Colon Surgery:
This minimally invasive technique involves small incisions and the use of a camera to guide the surgeon. It’s commonly used to treat conditions like diverticulitis, Crohn’s disease, or colorectal cancer. Robotic/Laparoscopic surgery results in less pain, smaller scars, and a quicker recovery time compared to traditional open surgery. - Hemorrhoidectomy:
For severe or recurring hemorrhoids, a hemorrhoidectomy may be recommended. This procedure involves removing the swollen veins, either through traditional surgical excision or with a stapling technique. The goal is to eliminate symptoms like pain, bleeding, and discomfort. - Colectomy:
A colectomy involves the removal of part or all of the colon. It’s commonly performed for patients with colorectal cancer, Crohn’s disease, or diverticulitis. The remaining parts of the colon are typically reconnected to restore normal bowel function. - Proctectomy:
In cases of rectal cancer or severe rectal disease, a proctectomy involves the removal of part or all of the rectum. A colostomy may be required if reattachment is not possible. - Rectal Prolapse Repair:
This procedure is used to correct rectal prolapse, where the rectum slips out of place. The surgery repositions and secures the rectum, restoring normal function.
What should somebody expect before, during, and after surgery?
Before Surgery:
Before undergoing colorectal surgery, patients will undergo a thorough evaluation, which may include physical exams, imaging tests (CT scans, MRIs), and endoscopy to determine the extent of the condition. Dr. Kapoor’s team will recommend the best surgical approach based on the diagnosis and overall health.
During Surgery:
Colorectal surgeries are typically performed under general anesthesia. For minimally invasive procedures, small incisions and a camera (robotic/laparoscopy) are used, whereas more complex surgeries may require larger incisions.
After Surgery:
Post-surgery, patients will be monitored closely for complications, such as infection or bleeding, and provided with specific instructions for recovery. These may include dietary modifications, pain management, and activity restrictions. Recovery time varies depending on the surgery but typically takes a few weeks to months. Most patients can resume light activities within a few days, with more strenuous activities resuming later.
What are the long-term benefits of colorectal surgery?
The benefits of colorectal surgery can significantly improve a patient’s quality of life. Whether it’s the removal of a cancerous tumor, treatment for chronic inflammatory bowel disease, or relief from hemorrhoid symptoms, surgery can provide lasting relief.
For cancer patients, successful colorectal surgery can offer the best chance for remission and a better long-term outcome. For patients with conditions like Crohn’s disease or diverticulitis, surgery can reduce or eliminate painful flare-ups, allowing them to lead a more comfortable life.
Recovery from colorectal surgery can be a transformative experience, helping patients regain their health and vitality.
If you are suffering from colorectal issues, don’t wait to seek expert care. Our experienced gastro-surgery team will work with you to develop a personalized treatment plan and guide you through the surgical process.
